Soultrane is a jazz tune written by Tadd Dameron. It was first recorded and released in 1957 by Dameron with John Coltrane on the album Mating Call, with the date given as November 30, 1956 for the recording. The name later inspired Coltrane to title his own 1958 Prestige album Soultrane, though the Coltrane record does not include the Dameron tune Soultrane. The piece is a classic example of Coltrane’s late 1950s sheets of sound approach, and it sits in the broader Dameron-Coltrane collaboration that also produced standards like Good Bait and I Want to Talk About You. The Mating Call session occurred just a few days after a Miles Davis Milestones session, linking Soultrane to a key moment in hard bop history.